Juan Pern Wikipedia. Juan Domingo Pern Spanish pronunciation xwan domio peon 8 October 1. July 1. 97. 4 was an Argentine lieutenant general and politician. After serving in several government positions, including Minister of Labour and Vice President, he was thrice elected President of Argentina, serving from June 1. September 1. 95. 5, when he was overthrown in a coup dtat, and then from October 1. July 1. 97. 4. During his first presidential term 1. Pern was supported by his second wife, Eva Duarte Evita, and the two were immensely popular among many Argentines. Eva died in 1. 95. Obras. Un joven Echeverra recin vuelto de sus estudios en Francia public en un diario local en forma annima en 1832 lo que sera considerado el primer relato. La agricultura es una de las bases de la economa de la Argentina. La agricultura y ganadera argentina son intensivas en capital, en la actualidad constituye el 10. Latin America is a group of countries and dependencies in the Americas where Spanish and Portuguese are predominant. The term originated in 19th century France as. Halperin Donghi Libros Pdf' title='Halperin Donghi Libros Pdf' />Pern was elected to a second term, serving from 1. During the following period of two military dictatorships, interrupted by two civilian governments, the Peronist party was outlawed and Pern was exiled. When the left wing Peronist Hector Cmpora was elected President in 1. Pern returned to Argentina and was soon after elected President for a third time. His third wife, Mara Estela Martnez, known as Isabel Pern, was elected as Vice President on his ticket and succeeded him as President upon his death in 1. Although they are still controversial figures, Juan and Evita Pern are nonetheless considered icons by the Peronists. The Perns followers praised their efforts to eliminate poverty and to dignify labour, while their detractors considered them demagogues and dictators. The Perns gave their name to the political movement known as Peronism, which in present day Argentina is represented mainly by the Justicialist Party. Peronism is a political phenomenon that draws support from both the political left and political right. Peronism is not considered a traditional party, but a political movement, because of the wide variety of people who call themselves Peronists, and there is great controversy surrounding his personality. The following Argentinian presidents were Peronist Hector Campora, Isabel Pern, Carlos Menem, Eduardo Duhalde, Nestor Kirchner and Cristina Kirchner. Childhood and youthedit. Patio inside the home in Lobos where Pern was born. Juan Domingo Pern was born in Lobos, Buenos Aires Province, on 8 October 1. He was the son of Juana Sosa Toledo and Mario Toms Pern. The Pern branch of his family was originally Sardinian, from which his great grandfather emigrated in the 1. Pern would publicly express his pride in his Sardinian roots. He also had Spanish2 and French Basque ancestry. Perns great grandfather became a successful shoe merchant in Buenos Aires, and his grandfather was a prosperous physician his death in 1. Perns father moved to then rural Lobos, where he administered an estancia and met his future wife. The couple had their two sons out of wedlock and married in 1. His father moved to the Patagonia region that year, where he later purchased a sheep ranch. Juan himself was sent away in 1. Buenos Aires directed by his paternal grandmother, where he received a strict Catholic upbringing. His fathers undertaking ultimately failed, and he died in Buenos Aires in 1. The youth entered the National Military College in 1. Os Tres Mosqueteiros Pdf. He excelled less in his studies than in athletics, particularly boxing and fencing. Army careeredit. Lt. Pern left and General Jos Uriburu middle, with whose right wing coup in 1. Pern backed the more moderate General Agustn Justo, however. Pern began his military career in an Infantry post in Paran, Entre Ros. He went on to command the post, and in this capacity mediated a prolonged labor conflict in 1. La Forestal, then a leading firm in forestry in Argentina. He earned instructors credentials at the Superior War School, and in 1. Army General Staff Headquarters. Pern married his first wife, Aurelia Tizn Potota, as Pern fondly called her, on 5 January 1. Pern was recruited by supporters of the director of the War Academy, General Jos Flix Uriburu, to collaborate in the latters plans for a military coup against President Hiplito Yrigoyen. Pern, who instead supported General Agustn Justo, was banished to a remote post in northwestern Argentina after Uriburus successful coup in September 1. He was promoted to the rank of Major the following year and named to the faculty at the Superior War School, however, where he taught military history and published a number of treatises on the subject. He served as military attach in the Argentine Embassy in Chile from 1. His wife was diagnosed with uterine cancer that year, and died on 1. September at age 3. Pern was assigned by the War Ministry to study mountain warfare in the Italian Alps in 1. He also attended the University of Turin for a semester and served as a military observer in countries across Europe. He studied Benito Mussolinis Italian Fascism, Nazi Germany, and other European governments of the time, concluding in his summary, Apuntes de historia militar Notes about military history, that social democracy could be a viable alternative to liberal democracy which he viewed as a veiled plutocracy or totalitarian regimes which he viewed as oppressive. He returned to Argentina in 1. Driver Smart Card Octopus Win7. Install Windows Xp Dell Inspiron 1520. Army skiing instructor in Mendoza Province. Military government of 1. President Edelmiro Farrell left and his benefactor, Vice President Juan Pern, in April 1. In 1. 94. 3 a coup dtat was led by General Arturo Rawson against conservative President Ramn Castillo, who had been fraudulently elected to office. The military was opposed to Governor Robustiano Patrn Costas, Castillos hand picked successor, who was the principal landowner in Salta Province, as well as a main stockholder in its sugar industry. As a colonel and his power of premier minister, Pern took a significant part in the military coup by the GOU United Officers Group, a secret society against the conservative civilian government of Castillo. At first an assistant to Secretary of War General Edelmiro Farrell, under the administration of General Pedro Ramrez, he later became the head of the then insignificant Department of Labour. Perns work in the Labour Department witnessed the passage of a broad range of progressive social reforms designed to improve working conditions,6 and led to an alliance with the socialist and syndicalist movements in the Argentine labour unions. This caused his power and influence to increase in the military government. After the coup, socialists from the CGT N1 labour union, through mercantile labour leader ngel Borlenghi and railway union lawyer. Juan Atilio Bramuglia, made contact with Pern and fellow GOU Colonel Domingo Mercante. They established an alliance to promote labour laws that had long been demanded by the workers movement, to strengthen the unions, and to transform the Department of Labour into a more significant government office. Pern had the Department of Labour elevated to a cabinet level secretariat in November 1. Demonstration for Perns release on 1. October 1. 94. 5Following the devastating January 1. San Juan earthquake, which claimed over 1. Andes range city, Pern became nationally prominent in relief efforts. Junta leader Pedro Ramrez entrusted fundraising efforts to him, and Pern marshaled celebrities from Argentinas large film industry and other public figures. For months, a giant thermometer hung from the Buenos Aires Obelisk to track the fundraising. The efforts success and relief for earthquake victims earned Pern widespread public approval. At this time, he met a minor radio matinee star, Eva Duarte. The Perns at their 1.